RPI inflation, 1999 to August 2026

£1,000 in 1999 is £2,549 today

That £1,000 bought 515 pints of lager in 1999. Today it buys 192.

Prices up 155%3.5% a year on averageMultiply by 2.55

Measured with the Retail Prices Index, the only official series that runs back to 1948. Use CPI instead.

£1 in 1999£2.55 today
It takes 2.5 of today's pounds to match one from 1999
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What £1,000 buys

Official average shop prices, not a basket. Things marked as outrunning inflation got dearer faster than everything else; things that lagged got relatively cheaper.

Item1999Today
pints of lager£1.94 then, about £5.20 today515192
first-class stampsoutran inflation25p then, £1.80 today4,000556
kg of bananaslagged inflation£1.04 then, about £1.10 today962911
packs of 20 cigarettesoutran inflation£3.58 then, about £17.87 today27956
dozen eggslagged inflation£1.38 then, about £2.39 today725419
boxes of tea bagslagged inflation£1.54 then, about £2.84 today649352
kg of roasting chickenlagged inflation£2.20 then, about £4.07 today455246
pints of milklagged inflation34p then, about 70p today2,9241,429
litres of unleadedlagged inflation70p then, about £1.48 today1,429678
nips of whiskyoutran inflation£1.37 then, about £4.20 today730238
sliced white loavesoutran inflation51p then, about £1.51 today1,961664
kg of rump steak£8.62 then, about £20.33 today11649
pints of bitter£1.73 then, about £4.09 today578244
Same money, adjusted for inflation£1,000£2,549

The ONS stopped publishing these average prices in January 2025. Today's figures are that last reading moved on with inflation, so treat them as close rather than exact.

Houses and wages

Inflation is one story. What people earned, and what a home cost, are the other two.

Average house
£71,122 → £278,784
Up 3.9×, against 2.5× for prices generally
Average pay
£15,818 → £39,312
A year's average earnings, up 2.5×
Years of pay for a house
4.5 → 7.1
Average house price divided by average annual pay
If it had tracked wages
£2,485
What £1,000 in 1999 would be today if it had grown with pay rather than prices